Trashiyangtse Festival Tour

Itinerary Summery (Trashiyangtse Chorten Kora-16 days)

About Trashiyangtse Chorten Kora

TRASHIYANGTSE CHORTEN KORA

16 days

Trashiyangtse Dzong is built on a ridge past which the Dongdi chu flows. Terton Pema Lingpa built the dzong in the 15^th century when he came across the ruins of the old Dongdi Dzong. The utse’s main relic is a statue of Chuchizey (Avaloketshvara). It was renovated in 1975. Other relics include a satue of Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyal, Guru Padmasambhava, Lord Budhha, etc. Trashiyangtse Dzong was renovated and sanctified by His Holiness the Je Khenpo Trulku Jigme Choeda in 2005.

Trashiyangtse Dzong is one of the oldest Dzong in Bhutan with a history dating back t to the 9th century. It was previously known as Dongdi Dzong. Gonkar Gyal, grandson of lhasey Tshangma, who had established himself in Tshenkharla, built Dongdi Dzong. The people in the locals invited him. He accepted the offer and built Dongdi Dzong. However, Dongdi Dzong was abandoned and fell into ruins when the Tibetans attacked.

In the 15th century, Pema Lingpa chanced upon the ruin during one of his visit and decided to rebuild it, renaming it Trashiyantse Dzong (the fortress of the auspicious fortune). In the 17th century, the ruler of Trashoyangtse, King Jidra, surrendered to the Tronsa Penlop Chogyal Minjur Tempa who was on a quest to unite the six eastern regions.

Legend of Chuchuzhey
This legend tells the story of how Chuchizhey (Avaloketeshvara or eleven-faced god of compassion) came to be in the Dzong. In the past, an old lady by the name of Shali Teng lived a few kilometers north of the Dzong. She left her home every day to collect firewood. One day, she heard whispers coming from beside a cypress tree. She ignored the sound, thinking some men were teasing her. On her way back she hear the same noise. On a closer look she found the statues of Chuchizhey, Jampelyang (Manjushiri) and a stupa. She asked to herself, “Who has left them here?” The Chuchuzhey replied, “No one brought us here, we flew from Lhasa, Tibet.”

The lady brought the statue home and she began to become richer day by day. Suspicious of her growing wealth, a local landlord peeped through her window and saw the statues and stupa. He snatched the statues and the lady reported the matter to the King. The King ordered the statues and stupa to be brought to the Dzong. The statues have remained in the Dzong since then.

Since then a few incidents surrounding the statues have increased locals’ belief on them. As the fame of the statue spread, a Bumthang chieftain came and grabbed the statues to be brought to his own town. Upon arrival, the weather turned bad, the chieftain fell sick and items on altar always appeared thrown around. The chieftain consulted the Zhabdrung who said that something new has been brought and kept on the altar. The chieftain immediately returned the statues.

On another incident, the statue went missing when an earthquake almost fell the entire Dzong. The locals found the statues in a cave and the statue spoke: ‘I’m fine here in the cave.” The Dzong also has a Dam Lung (subduing boulder), which can be seen on the wall at the main entrance of the Dzong. Oral accounts state that an evil in Dongdichu was harming people. Terton Pema Lingpa threw a boulder at the evil and subdued it. Further in the village of Pemaling, once can still see the walls of the hermitage where Pema lingpa meditated. Trashiyangtse Dzong was renovated and sanctified with the sacred Rabney (consecration) ceremony in 2005 by His Holiness the Je Khenpo Trulku Jigme Choeda. Dongdi Tshechu is performed every on the 15th and 16th days of the 8th month of the Bhutanese Calendar.

Itinerary Summery (Trashiyangtse Chorten Kora-16 days)

Itinerary Summery
Day: 16 days – Night: 15 nights
Outline Itinerary

Day 01: Arrival in Paro

Journey by flight to Kingdom of Bhutan offers remarkable views of the world highest mountains including Mount Everest, additionally, landing in the heart of Himalaya is like nowhere in the world Evening stroll old Paro town and peep into some local handicrafts stores. One can also venture to try local restaurant for dinner. Overnight in Paro. Altitude 2200m.

Day 02: Paro to Trashigang (fly out)

After our breakfast transfer to Paro airport for your flight to Trashigang, eastern most district of Bhutan. On arrival at Yanphula, you will be received by our representative and transfer to your hotel at Trashigang. The drive will bypass Sherabtse College, country’s first and oldest college when it started few decays ago. Evening we will relax at our hotel and explore the little Tashigang town, meeting nomadic people from Merak and Sakten. Overnight in Trashigang. Altitude 1400m.

Trashigang Dzongkhag is the largest district in the country. Its aboriginal inhabitants are known as the Tshanglas. Trashigang dzong sits majestically on a high ridge overlooking the Dangmechu and the Gamrichu. In the far east of Bhutan, on the bank of the Gamri river lies Trashigang, the country’s largest districts. Trashigang is the junction of east-west hihway with road connecting to Samdrup Jongkhar and proceed to the Indian State of Assam. This place is also use as market for the semi nomadic people from Merak and Saktang whose customes are unique in Bhutan. Trashigang dzong (fortress) was built in 1659 serve as the administration seats for the district as well as the home of the monk body. The dzong commands a remarkable view over the surrounding countryside. During your stay here the sightseeing include visit the Gom Kora temple, 24km from Trashigang set on a small alluvial plateau overlooking the river. It is one of the famous places where Guru Rinpoche mediated in order to subdue demon who dwelt in a huge black rock. Further, visit the Radi villages meeting locals and excursion to Khaling to see textile weaving center which is very famous for silk weaving. En-route we will stop to visit Trashigang Dzong. The Dzong was built by 3rd Druk Desi, Chogyal Minjur Tempa in 1669 as per the wish made by Zhabdrung before he went into retreat in 1652. Chogyal Minjur Tempa ruled the country from 1667 to 1680 and died in 1691. The Dzong was built on commanding hill top overlooking Drangme Chhu to defend Tibetans invader in 17 century. Today it houses the office of the district administrative officer and district monk body. Overnight in Trashigang.

Day: 3: Trashigang to Trashiyangtse, Chorten Kora.

Checkout from the hotel and make an excursion drive to Trashi Yangtse before proceeding to Trashiyangtsi. En-route visit famous Gomphukora, duksum to see the iron bridge built by Thong Thong Gylpo in 16th century. This is a sacred site where, around 850 AD, Guru Rimpochhe subdued an evil spirit, he chased all the way from Lhasa Samye,Tibet. The Kora festival at Gomphu Kora was initiated 400 years. The Gomphu Kora Tshechu is one of the biggest festivals in eastern Bhutan providing a welcome break for locals to trade, socialize, and celebrate before the start of the farming season.

Some say that Drakpas have done this for more than a millennium, beginning shortly after Guru Padmasambhava sanctified the place in the 8th century AD. Traditionally, the festival was an occasion for the people of eastern Bhutan, to choose their spouse and also to rejuvenate the degrading stock. This is still seen even today. Overnight in Trashiyangtsi.

Day: 4: Chorten Kora Festival, Trashiyangtse.

After our breakfast will proceed to chorten kora festival site and witness the festival whole day. During your stay in here you will not only witness the festival but you can also know the history of chorten kora festival as follows: Chorten Kora is one of the most popular tourist attraction of Eastern Bhutan. Its on the right bank of Trashiyangtsi Kholung Chu river, below Trashiyangtsi town. It was built in 1740 on the spot where Lam Ngawang Loday subdued a demon that kept on harming local people and travelers. Its architectural design is supposed to resemble the great Boudhanath Stupa of Nepal.

During Chorten Koar Tsschu, Thousands of people from Tawang will gathered to circumambulate Chorten Kora and the pay respect to their Princes Ashi Cheten Zangmo.

About Lam Nagwang Loday and Lam Sangye: Lam Ngawang Loday and Lam sangye were friend. As monks they received religious semons from same teacher in Bhuta. Their friendship continued even after they went separate ways in spreading Buddhism. Former settled in Yangtsi and later in Tawang. When they once went on pilgrimage to Nepal, they were inspired by the design and beauty of Jarung Khasso, the great Boudhanath Stupa of Nepal. They both agreed to make one replica of this stupa each in their own region. So, they made a Jarung Khasor. LamSangye made it out of radish whereas, Lam Ngawang Loday made it out of wood block. They promised to start construction on a same date. Lam Ngawang Loday came to Yangtsi and started building Chorten Kora and Lam Sangye went to Tawang and built Gorsam Chorten. Lam Sangye Pradhar’s model shrunk during the journey whereby Gorsam chorten now has bigger flat in base and smaller head. Therefore, it’s said that Gorsam chorten took 13 years to complete and whereas, chorten Kora took one year less. Today these two twin stupa are symbolic representation of the friendship. Their friendship is basis of introduction of chorten kora history and also that of Gorsam chorten.

About Princes Azhi Cheten Zangmo: When chorten was about to complete, Ashi Cheten Zangmo from Tawang voluntarily came to entomb herself. She promised to remain in mediatation for the benefit of all sentient beings. Some oral traditions have she that she came under force. Since then people from Tawang have been visiting Chorten Kora every years during Chorten Kora Tshechu to pay respect to Azhi Cheten Zangmo. The people of Tawang believe that these stupa is symbol of love and care of Azhi Cheten Zangmo and they still treated Chorten Kora as a tomb of their Azhi Cheten Zangmo.

Annual Chorten Kora Tshechu: Chorten Kora Tshechu was then the only festival in Eastern Bhutan. Dakpa Kora for Tawang people and Drukpa kora for Bhutanese people are the main events of the tshechu. Dakpa kora starts on 15^th day of first lunar month and Drukpa kora on 30^th of the same month in every year. During the Festival the waxing moon will be at its optimal size, where people would circumambulate the stupa days without nights teasing each other and finding matches. There are stories how young people found their matches during the tshechu and leave Yangtse as married couples. Overnight in Trashiyangtse.

Day: 5: Trashiyangtse sightseeing

After our leisurely breakfast visit to Bumdeling Wildlife Sanctuary (Bhutan Winter residence of Black Necked Cranes). Bumdeling Wildlife Sanctuary would treat you with visual experiences of bird Black Necked Cranes during winter. Trashiyangtse is a land of Black Necked Cranes in Bhutan. Tourist visit Bumdeling to see and learn the facts of the Bird. After that En-route visit famous Gomphukora, duksum to see the iron bridge built by Thong Thong Gylpo in 16th century. This is a sacred site where, around 850 AD, Guru Rimpochhe subdued an evil spirit, he chased all the way from Lhasa Samye, Tibet. The Kora festival at Gomphu Kora was initiated 400 years. The Gomphu Kora Tshechu is one of the biggest festivals in eastern Bhutan providing a welcome break for locals to trade, socialize, and celebrate before the start of the farming season.

Further visit Rigsum Goenpa in Trashiyangtse is more than 300-year old. Regarded as one of the most sacred monuments in eastern Bhutan the Rigsum Goenpa was completely reconstructed at the cost of Nu 15.5 million and consecrated by His Holiness the Je Khenpo in April last year.
Located at an altitude of about 2,500-3,000 metres above sea level, the Goenpa is a seven-hour walk along a mountain trail from Chhorten Kora and was founded in the 18th century by Lam Tshering Gyamtsho, a close disciple of the 9th Je Khenpo Shacha Rinchen. Overnight in Trashiyangtsi.

Day: 6: Trashiyangtse to Mongar

Checkout from the hotel and make an excursion drive to Mongar before proceeding to Mongar. En-route visit famous Drametse Lhakhang before proceeding to Mongar. Drametsi Lhakhang means, ‘the peak without enemy’, is one of the largest and most important monastery in eastern Bhutan, situated about 18 km away from Trashigang to Monger highway. The lhakhang was founded by a highly accomplished Ani (nun) named Choten Zangmo in the 16th century, the granddaughter of the famous religious master Terton Pema Lingpa (the Treasure Discoverer). The lhakhang is deeply associated with Terton Pema Lingpa and the Peling tradition of Buddhism. It houses a full range of spiritual treasures and other sacred objects and is the source of spiritual inspiration to the people of Drametse and neighbouring communities

The local people from Mongar and Trashigang gather at Drametse Lhakhang to witness the annual religious festival, celebrated every year on the 10th day of Bhutanese calendar and locally known as Kaggsol Chenmo, Trel Da Tshechu and Daw Drugpai Choep. The Drametse Ngacham (Dance of the drums of Drametse) was established by Lam Kuenga Gyeltshen, Ani Chhoeten Zangmo’s brother. We will also visit Yakang Lhakhang located at about 20 minutes’ walk from Mongar town, this privately owned monastery was founded by Lama Sangdag, the sixth son of Terton Pema Lingpa. It is of great cultural significance and a repository of a wide range of spiritual treasures and other sacred objects known to have been revealed by Terton Pema Lingpa. Further, drive to Mongar Kadam Geonpa, temple, Mongar Kelikhar sheydra, Mongar dzong ( Fortress), Kelikhar Nunnery, Wengkhar RNR center, we will also make excursion to the north and visit the province of Lhuntshe, ancestral home of the Bhutan’s royal family. Visit the picturesque Lhuntshe Dzong (Fortress). This region is famous for bamboo basket and silk brocade dress. Gigant Statue of Guru Rinpochoe in Takila. Evening we will retrace our drive back to Mongar. Overnight in Mongar, altitude 1600m

Day 7: Mongar Sight seeing

Visit Yakang Lhakhang located at about 20 minutes’ walk from Mongar town, this privately owned monastery was founded by Lama Sangdag, the sixth son of Terton Pema Lingpa. It is of great cultural significance and a repository of a wide range of spiritual treasures and other sacred objects known to have been revealed by Terton Pema Lingpa. Further, drive to Mongar Kadam Geonpa, temple, Mongar Kelikhar sheydra, Mongar dzong ( Fortress), Kelikhar Nunnery, Wengkhar RNR center, we will also make excursion to the north and visit the province of Lhuntshe, ancestral home of the Bhutan’s royal family. Visit the picturesque Lhuntshe Dzong (Fortress). This region is famous for bamboo basket and silk brocade dress. Gigant Statue of Guru Rinpochoe in Takila and more. Evening we will retrace our drive back to Mongar. Overnight in Mongar, altitude 1600m.

Day 8: Mongar to Jakar

Today’s drive takes us through Thrumshingla, the highest road pass in the country making this the most spectacular drives in the country as we climb up from Lingmithang to Thrumshingla. Just in a distance of 84 km we will gain 3200m altitude showing us different type of vegetations. The journey from Bumthang to Mongar is one of the most beautiful in the Himalaya. Gushing waterfalls, steep cliffs with even steeper drops, blazing flowers and constantly changing vegetation combine to make this journey as varied as it is beautiful. En route visit Ura village, made of cluster of large stone houses. Further about 52km, there lies a valley of white bird, Jakar. Overnight in Jakar, altitude 2650m.

Day 09: Jakar sightseeing

Bumthang has an individuality that charms its visitors and separates it from other regions. Comprising of four smaller valleys namely Tang, Ura, Choekhor and Chumey, the deeply spiritual region of Bumthang is shrouded in religious legend. Bumthang is also the traditional home to the great Buddhist teacher Pema Linga to whose descendants the present dynasty traces its origin. During you stay will visit:

Swiss farm, Located near to domestic airport, Bathpalathang

Jambay Lhakhang: This monastery was built in the 7th century by Tibetan King, Songtsen Gampo. It is one of the 108 monasteries built by him to subdue evil spirits n the Himalayan region. Its present architectural appearance dates from the early 20th century.

Kurje Lhakhang: Situated before Jambay Lhakhang, Kurje Lhakhang consists of three temples. The one on the right was built in 1652 on the rack face where Guru meditated in the 8th century. Second temple is built on the site of a cave containing a rock with the imprint of Guru’s body and is therefore considered the most holy. The third temple was built in 1990s by Ashi Kesang, the Queen Mother. These three temples are surrounded by a 108 chorten wall.

Tamshing Lhakhang: Located across the river from Kurje Lhakhang, this temple was founded in 1501 by Terton Pema Lingpa, the re-incarnation of Guru Padsambhava. The monastery has very ancient religious paintings like 1,000 Buddhas and 21 Taras (female form of Buddhistava). The temple was restored at the end of the 19th century.

Pelseling Goempa Pelseling Goempa is a sacred monastery with rich historic values. Situated on a steep mountain, it is a half day trek (3-4 hours) from the area of Jakar. The trek starts off at a mild pace but later gains momentum. Along the trek route, travelers are gifted with breathtaking views of the valley and large species of flora and fauna. About two thirds of the way, there is a beautiful meadow which is the perfect picnic spot. The last part of the hike requires more uphill trek until eventually the destination is on sight.

Kunzangdrak Goemba is two hours walk above Chel Tang Valley. It is one of the most important sites related to Pemalingpa the great treasure discoverer in Bhutan, who also constructed the Goemba in 1488. Most of his sacred relics are kept here including the gilded stone bearing his footprint.

Tang Rimochen Lhakhang in the valley is a sacred place of Guru Rimpoche. A rock in front of temple bears a body print of the Guru and two khandroms (female celestial being). The site is named after the tiger stripe markings on the cliff. Footprints of the Guru and his consorts Mandarava and Yeshe Chhogyal are found below the lhakhang. Two large boulders nearby are said to be male and female jachungs (garudas).

Ugyenchholing Palace in Tang valley is another attraction. Restored in 19th century, it is now housing the Family Museum, a place that will transport visitors to another world and time. The visitors will view permanent exhibits recreated to capture the ambience of the lifestyle of the Trongsa Penelop (Governor) Tshokey Dorji and his household. It also serves as retreat for those engaged in religious history. Bhutan’s history truly unfolds here.

Membartsho (The Burning Lake) in Tang valley is a wide spot on the Tang Chhu (chhu – water / river) and is considered to be one of the greatest pilgrimage sites of Bhutan. Pema Linga found several of Guru Rinpoche’s hidden treasures here. The importance of this site is indicated by the extensive array of prayer flags and the small clay offerings called ‘Tse Tsa’ in rock niches.

Tang Valley: Terton (treasure discoverer) Pema Lingpa, the famous saint, was born in the Tang valley of Bumthang. The people of this valley raise sheep and at higher elevation, yaks as the soil in this region is not so rich for agricultural activities. From Bumthang central, it is a short drive past the Dechenpelrithang sheep farm to an unpaved road that leads to the north. Just under a kilometer ahead, there is a rough track on the left and another kilometer ahead, there is junction where vehicle can be parked. From parking, it is a short walk down to the river. The path is lined with prayer flags and ends up above a gorge where the river forms a pool before it rushes on. Images of Pema Lingpa and his two sons are carved on a rock here.

Ura Valley: Jakar to Ura is 48 km, about one and a half hour drive. To reach here, the road climbs toJakar valley Bhutan amazingly open countryside, only occasionally running into forest. Large sheep pastures line the road up to 20 km behind the southern tip of the Tang valley. The route crosses Ura la pass (3,600m) with a magnificent view of Mount. Gangkhar Puensum. Villages in Ura have clustered houses, which is quite unusual in Bhutan. Above Ura village (3,100m) is a new temple dedicated to Guru Rinpoche. Inaugurated in 1986, it contains a huge statue of the master and remarkable paintings of the cycle of his teachings. Since last 25 years Ura has been transformed from a marginal community to prosperous valley.

Ngang Lhakhang: A few hours walk from the Tangbi Goemba is the small region of Ngang Yul (Swan Land) and this temple here is 100 m above the valley floor. The site was visited by Guru Rinpoche and present temple was built in the 15th century by Lama Namkha Samdup, a contemporary of Pema Lingpa. A three days festival is held here each winter with masked dances in honor of the founder of the temple.

Tangbi Goemba: A walk of half an hour north of Kurje Lhahang leads to this monastery, founded in 1470 by Shamar Rinpoche of the Kagyupa religious school. The temple has two sanctuaries and a temple of terrifying deities. The sanctuary on the ground floor contains statues of past, present and future Buddha and three clay statues probably dating end of the 15th century. On the upper floor, the vestibule contains two remarkable paintings of Guru Rinpoche’s heaven and the Buddha Amitabh’s heaven.

Buli Lhakhang: Located on a hilltop towards left side while driving from Yutonlga pass to Chumey valley, Buli Lhakhang was founded in 15th century by Choeying, the ‘heart son’ of great religious figure Dorji Linga and later extended in 20th century. The complex consists of three temples; The Jokhang downstairs has beautiful pillars, paintings and statues dating back to its construction while the two temples upstairs were restored in early 20th century and have respectively, the Buddha of Three Times and Three longevity deities as their main statues. Buli Lhakhang plays an important role for this region of Chumey valley and holds an important festival, the Buli Mani, every two years on the 16th day of the first month of Bhutanese calendar.

Tharpaling Monastery: Tharpaling Monastery situated at 3600m is composed of series of buildings overlooking the Chumey valley. A feeder road starting from Gyetsa village of Chumey valley leads to the monastery in half an hour but it is often cut in monsoon season. Since its establishment by Lorepa (1187-1250), Tharpaling has been restored several times but most notably by Bhutan’s First King at the beginning of the 20th century. The monastery later prospered and remained an active centre for Nyingmapa teaching.

The Tharpaling main building houses two temples; the temple on the ground floor called the Tshogkhang, is adorned with statues of Longchen Rabjam, Guru Rinpoche, Trisong Detsen, Shantarikshita (Shiwatso), the Indian monk first invited to build Samye monastery in Tibet, as well as the great 18th century master Jigme Lingpa. The small temple on the upper floor was restored at the time of the First King, Sir Ugyen Wangchuck and it contains beautiful paintings of the paradise of Amitabha; also of Longchen Rabjam, Shabdrung Ngawang Namgyal, and Guru Dewa, a rarely-seen form of Guru Rinpoche. The assembly hall of the monastic school with beautiful painting of the sixteen arts and the Lineage of Longchen Rabjam, is well worth seeing.

Tharpaling monastery is an important landmark of Bhutan, a monastic school where an ancient specific monastic tradition is taught, and holds an annual prayer, a monlam, in the first lunar month.

Lhodrak Kharchhu Monastery: Located above the main town, about 3 km from Chamkhar town, the monastery was founded by Namkhai Nyingpo Rinpoche in 1984 who was recognized at a very young age by H.H. the 14th Dalai Lama and H.H. 16th Karmapa as the reincarnation of a Tibetan lama whose spiritual lineage dates back to the nearest disciples of the great 9th century master. Since then the monastery has developed considerably with increase in number of monks to almost four hundred. The monastey has become part of an extensive effort to preserve and revitalize Tibetan culture. The monks regular curriculum include reading, memorizing the daily prayers, learning dharma dances, drawing mandalas, learning the melodies of sacred rituals, learning the use of ceremonial instruments and the art of making sacrificial objects, grammer, poerty, karika along with the basics of contemplation and instruction on the different stages of tantra.

Chankhar Lhakhang : Beyond Jambay Lhakhang is Changkhar Lhakhang, the site of the palace of the Indian King Sindhu Raja. Because of its simplicity it looks like an ordinary village house. The original palace was built of iron and this is why it was named Chankhar, meaning iron castle. It was rebuilt in the 14th century by a Saint called- Dorji Lingpa.

Konchogsum Lhakhang: It was built in the 6th century but was renovated in 1995, which accounts for its fresh look. It contained a large bell and it is said that when this bell was rung it could be heard all the way in Lhasa in Tibet. During the 17th century a Tibetan Army tried to steal this bell but was too heavy and they dropped it and cracked it. It is now displayed at the National Museum in Paro.

Jakar Dzong : Founded by great grand-father of the first Shabdrung, the Dzong was initially built as a monastery in 1549. It was upgraded after the Shabdrung had firmly established his power in 1646. The Dzong is now used as administrative centre for Bumthang valley, and houses the regional monk body. Further, we will stroll to Jakar town and more. Overnight in Jakar.

Day 10 : Jakar to Phobjikha

Checkout from hotel and drive us to Phobjikha or Gangtey, valley of black necked crane. Phobjikha or Gangtey, is a wide glacial valley with a central stream meandering through the open grassland and thickets of dwarf bamboo. Farmlands occupy the peripheral slopes where potatoes and turnips are grown. The central area is a marsh land protected as habitat for wildlife. At 2900m, this is the highest night halt on your journey. The valley is a protected (Conservation) area and is both scenically and culturally worthwhile. Visit Gangtey Gonpa, walk around the feeder road of Phobjikha valley meeting local and students and more. Overnight in Phobjikha. Altitude 2,900m.

Day: 11: Phobjikha to Punakha

After breakfast drive us to punakha. Punakha was the capital of Bhutan until the 1950s. Today, the central monk body moves to Punakha in the winter when it gets too cold in Thimphu. With a climate almost tropical in the summer, the valley is blessed with an abundance of fruits and rice. Punakha and Wangdue towns are located close to each other in one valley. Punakha was the former winter capital of Bhutan and was established in this location, in part because Punakha is a warmer at a relatively low altitude of 4,100 feet (1300m). The climate allows for the production of two rice crops each year, along with growth of subtropical fruits such as oranges, mangos, and bananas. During our stay here, we will visit the impressive Punakha Dzong fortress located at the confluence of Pho and Mo Chu Rivers, Chimi lhakgahng, temple of fertility which is associated with religious arts of phallus. We’ll take an easy walk in the valley, visit some of its monasteries, villages, take short drives and enjoy this idyllic countryside dotted with farm houses and terraced hillsides. Overnight in Punakha. Altitude 1,350m.

Day 12: Punakha to Thimphu

After a breakfast drive us to Thimphu across spectacular Dochula pass. On a clear day, you will see panoramic views of snowcapped peaks of eastern Himalayan range, including Bhutan’s highest peaks. Thimphu established as the capital of Bhutan in 1961. Its population in under hundred thousand. It has a youthful exuberance that constantly challenges the country’s conservatism and proud tradition. The ever-present juxtaposition of old and new is just one of its appealing qualities. Crimson-robed monks, Indian labourers, gho- and kira-clad professionals and camera-wielding tourists all strolling on; and nobody, it seems, is in a hurry. Thimphu is the world’s only capital without traffic lights. During your two nights stay here, we will visit many monuments includes:

Simtokha Dzong: This dzong, built in 1627 by Shabdrung Ngawang Namgyal, stands on a low ridge 8 km down the valley from Thimphu. The Institute for Language and Cultural Studies is located here. The most noteworthy artistic feature of this dzong is the series of over 300 finely worked slate carvings behind the prayer wheels in the courtyard.

National Library:The history of Bhutan lies imprinted in archaic texts, which are preserved at the National Library. Besides thousands of manuscripts and ancient texts, the library also has modern academic books and printing blocks for prayer flags.

Institute for Zorig Chusum; commonly known as Arts & Crafts School or Painting School, the Institute offers a six-year course on the 13 traditional arts and crafts of Bhutan. On a visit, one can see students learning the various skills taught at the school.

Traditional Medicine Institute: In Bhutan, equal emphasis is given to both allopathic and traditional medicines. The rich herbal medicines made up from medicinal plants abundant in the Kingdom are prepared and dispensed here. The Institute is also a training school for traditional medicine practitioners. The complex is closed to visitors due to considerations of hygiene, but one can still walk around and view it from outside

The Folk Heritage Museum (Phelchey Toenkhyim): It is dedicated to connect people to the Bhutanese rural past through exhibits, demonstrations, educational programmes and documentation of rural life. The principal exhibit in the museum is a restored three storey traditional rammed mud and timber house, which dates back to the mid 19th century. The design and form of house is that of an average household in the Wang area during that era. The age of structure demonstrates the durability and performance of the building materials. From ground to top floor, household objects, typical domestic tools and equipments that would have been used by a family during that period are put on display. The museum is also developing some of the native trees and plants that were used for various domestic purposes in the rural households.

Takin Preserve, Motithang: The Takin is the national animal of Bhutan, and looks like a cross between a cow and a goat. Legend has it that the animal was created by the great Buddhist yogi, Drupa Kunley, and it can be found only in Bhutan and nearby areas. Taxonomists place the animal in a category of its own as it is not similar enough to any other animal to fit established categories.

National Textile Museum: With the opening of Textile Museum, under the patronage of Her Majesty the Queen Ashi Sangay Choden, Bhutanese textile have reached new heights as one of the most visible distinct art form. The textile museum has opened its exhibition on six major themes – warp pattern weaves, weft pattern weaves, role of textiles in religion, achievements in textile arts, textiles from indigenous fibers and the royal collection. The crowns of Bhutan’s Kings, namzas (dresses), the first version of Royal Crown and other accessories used by members of Royal family can be found in the museum. The goal of the museum is to gradually become a center for textile studies that will carry out documentation, research and studies on Bhutanese textiles.

Trashichhoedzong: Also know as “fortress of the glorious religion”, it was initially built in 1641 and later rebuilt in its present form by KingJigme Dorji Wangchuk in 1965. The Dzong houses, main secretariat building which houses the throne room of His Majesty, the King of Bhutan. The National Assembly Hall is housed in a modern building on the other side of the river from the Dzong. During the warmer summer months, the monk body headed by His Holiness, the Je Khenpo, makes its home in the Dzong.

Zilukha Nunnery: On the edge point, overlooking attractive Trashichhoedzong and Golf course, it is the only nunnery in capital once belong to the Drubthop Thangthong Gyalpo often referred to as King of the open field in the early 15^th century. You may interact gere with nuns who have devoted their life to spiritual and Buddhism.
Tango Goemba: This monastery was founded by Lama Gyalwa Lhanangpa in the 12th century and the present building was built in the 15th century by the “Divine Madman”, Lama Drukpa Kunley. In 1616 Shabdrung Ngawang Namgyal visited Tango and meditated in a cave near the monastery. His meditation helped ensure the defeat of an invading Tibetan army. The head Lama, a descendent of Lama Drukpa Kunley presented the goemba to Shabdrung, who carved a sandalwood statue of Chenrezig which he installed in the monastery. The picturesque three-storey tower and several surrounding buildings were built in the 18th century by the eighth Desi, Druk Rabgye and Shabdrung Jigme Chhogyel added the golden roof in the 19th century.
Situated north of Thimphu, one way it takes about 30 minutes’ drive and one hour walk through shaded rhododendron forests to reach the monastery.

Cheri Goemba: This monastery was built by Shabdrung Ngawang Namgyal in 1620. A silver chorten inside the monastery holds the ashes of Shabdrung’s father. The goemba is situated about half an hour walk from Dodena (alt. 2,600m).
The trail commences by crossing a traditional wooden bridge that spans the Thimphu Chhu, then climbs steeply to the monastery. Being the place where the Shabdrung spent many years in meditation, Cheri today has numerous hermitages and small temples located on its slopes, commanding spectacular views. The one way walk to the monastery is approx 4.5 km, taking about 2 hours.
Phajoding Goemba ; It is a 5 km uphill walk from Motithang. The monastery was built in 15th century by Shagcha Rinchen who introduced the Drukpa Kagyupa school in Bhutan in the 13th century. It was one time one of the richest monasteries in the country.

Handicrafts Shops: A wide assortment of colorful, hand woven textiles and other craft products is available for purchase at the government-run Handicrafts Emporium and many smaller crafts shops around the town.

Changangkha Lhakhang: It is a fortress like temple and monastic school perched on a ridge above Thimphu, south of Motithang. The temple was established in 12th century on a site chosen by Lama Phajo Drugom Shigpo, who came from Tibet. The central statue here is Chenrezig in a manifestation with 11 heads. From temple courtyard, there is fascinating view of Thimphu valley.

Craft Bazzar: On Tuesday and Wednestday in centenary market Framer’s market, under support of Department of cottage & small industry and in collaboration with the department of culture, tourism council and the Department of agriculture, this market offers Bhutanese arts & crafts thus contributing in promotion, protection and preservation of traditional arts.

Botanical Garden in Serbathang: Located on hillside about 10km from the city, the garden offers a peaceful and relaxing environment to spend a few hours. Botanist will find the wide selection of indigenous trees and plants of interest.

Changangkha Lhakhang
It is a fortress like temple and monastic school perched on a ridge above Thimphu, south of Motithang. The temple was established in 12th century on a site chosen by Lama Phajo Drugom Shigpo, who came from Tibet. The central statue here is Chenrezig in a manifestation with 11 heads. From temple courtyard, there is fascinating view of Thimphu valley.

Day 13 : Thimphu sightseeing

After our leisurely breakfast we will start our day visiting handmade paper factory, visit painting school, nearby folk heritage museum and national library. Further visit following places during your stay here:

Memorial Chorten: This stupa was built in 1974 in the memory of Bhutan’s third King, His Late Majesty, King Jigme Dorji Wangchuk, who is popularly regarded as Father of modern Bhutan. The paintings and statues inside the monument provide a deep insight into Buddhist philosophy.
Simtokha Dzong:This dzong, built in 1627 by Shabdrung Ngawang Namgyal, stands on a low ridge 8 km down the valley from Thimphu. The Institute for Language and Cultural Studies is located here. The most noteworthy artistic feature of this dzong is the series of over 300 finely worked slate carvings behind the prayer wheels in the courtyard.
National Library:The history of Bhutan lies imprinted in archaic texts, which are preserved at the National Library. Besides thousands of manuscripts and ancient texts, the library also has modern academic books and printing blocks for prayer flags.

Institute for Zorig Chusum; Commonly known as Arts & Crafts School or Painting School, the Institute offers a six-year course on the 13 traditional arts and crafts of Bhutan. On a visit, one can see students learning the various skills taught at the school.
Traditional Medicine Institute; In Bhutan, equal emphasis is given to both allopathic and traditional medicines. The rich herbal medicines made up from medicinal plants abundant in the Kingdom are prepared and dispensed here. The Institute is also a training school for traditional medicine practitioners. The complex is closed to visitors due to considerations of hygiene, but one can still walk around and view it from outside
The Folk Heritage Museum (Phelchey Toenkhyim): It is dedicated to connect people to the Bhutanese rural past through exhibits, demonstrations, educational programmes and documentation of rural life. The principal exhibit in the museum is a restored three storey traditional rammed mud and timber house, which dates back to the mid 19th century. The design and form of house is that of an average household in the Wang area during that era. The age of structure demonstrates the durability and performance of the building materials. From ground to top floor, household objects, typical domestic tools and equipments that would have been used by a family during that period are put on display. The museum is also developing some of the native trees and plants that were used for various domestic purposes in the rural households.

Takin Preserve, Motithang; The Takin is the national animal of Bhutan, and looks like a cross between a cow and a goat. Legend has it that the animal was created by the great Buddhist yogi, Drupa Kunley, and it can be found only in Bhutan and nearby areas. Taxonomists place the animal in a category of its own as it is not similar enough to any other animal to fit established categories.

National Textile Museum; With the opening of Textile Museum, under the patronage of Her Majesty the Queen Ashi Sangay Choden, Bhutanese textile have reached new heights as one of the most visible distinct art form. The textile museum has opened its exhibition on six major themes – warp pattern weaves, weft pattern weaves, role of textiles in religion, achievements in textile arts, textiles from indigenous fibers and the royal collection. The crowns of Bhutan’s Kings, namzas (dresses), the first version of Royal Crown and other accessories used by members of Royal family can be found in the museum. The goal of the museum is to gradually become a center for textile studies that will carry out documentation, research and studies on Bhutanese textiles.
Trashichhoedzong: Also know as “fortress of the glorious religion”, it was initially built in 1641 and later rebuilt in its present form by KingJigme Dorji Wangchuk in 1965. The Dzong houses, main secretariat building which houses the throne room of His Majesty, the King of Bhutan. The National Assembly Hall is housed in a modern building on the other side of the river from the Dzong. During the warmer summer months, the monk body headed by His Holiness, the Je Khenpo, makes its home in the Dzong.

Zilukha Nunnery :On the edge point, overlooking attractive Trashichhoedzong and Golf course, it is the only nunnery in capital once belong to the Drubthop Thangthong Gyalpo often referred to as King of the open field in the early 15^th century. You may interact gere with nuns who have devoted their life to spiritual and Buddhism.
Tango Goemba; This monastery was founded by Lama Gyalwa Lhanangpa in the 12th century and the present building was built in the 15th century by the “Divine Madman”, Lama Drukpa Kunley. In 1616 Shabdrung Ngawang Namgyal visited Tango and meditated in a cave near the monastery. His meditation helped ensure the defeat of an invading Tibetan army. The head Lama, a descendent of Lama Drukpa Kunley presented the goemba to Shabdrung, who carved a sandalwood statue of Chenrezig which he installed in the monastery. The picturesque three-storey tower and several surrounding buildings were built in the 18th century by the eighth Desi, Druk Rabgye and Shabdrung Jigme Chhogyel added the golden roof in the 19th century.
Situated north of Thimphu, one way it takes about 30 minutes’ drive and one hour walk through shaded rhododendron forests to reach the monastery.

Phajoding Goemba: It is a 5 km uphill walk from Motithang. The monastery was built in 15th century by Shagcha Rinchen who introduced the Drukpa Kagyupa school in Bhutan in the 13th century. It was one time one of the richest monasteries in the country.

Handicrafts Shops; A wide assortment of colorful, hand woven textiles and other craft products is available for purchase at the government-run Handicrafts Emporium and many smaller crafts shops around the town.
Changangkha Lhakhang: It is a fortress like temple and monastic school perched on a ridge above Thimphu, south of Motithang. The temple was established in 12th century on a site chosen by Lama Phajo Drugom Shigpo, who came from Tibet. The central statue here is Chenrezig in a manifestation with 11 heads. From temple courtyard, there is fascinating view of Thimphu valley.

Coronation park: Located on the banks of the river, near the city stadium, parkland offer a pleasant and relaxing environment to stroll or sit and watch the river flow by.

Tandin Nye: This sacred Lhakhang is about 1km from main town, built on a clif just like the Tiger’s Nest in Paro. This visit to the temple provides an opportunity to feel and see the great work of ancient Buddhist ledends.

Sangaygang – Wangditse Loop; Drive to Sangaygang view point, situated at an elevation of 2,685m and presenting wonderful view of Thimphu valley from the hillside below the telecommunications towers. Few hourS walk from sangaygang will explore to Wangditse monastery, founded in 1750. The inner chapel house a two storey statue of Sakyamuni Budhha. Overnight in Thimphu.

Day 14: Thimphu to Paro

Check out from the hotel and follow our way back up to bright green Paro Valley at 7,500ft, is one of Bhutan’s most beautiful and most fertile valley. Numerous shrines, fortresses and farm houses dot the landscape and graceful willow trees grow along the edge of Pachhu River, which passes through paddy fields and farmlands. During our time here, visit the ruins of Drugyal Dzong, a fortress which protected the valley against invaders from north. Visit beautiful 7th century Kichu Lhakhang temple, see many beautiful Buddhist wall paintings and iconography inside Dungtse Lhakhang, built in 1421. Among others you will also visit Bhutan National museum, housed in an ancient watchtower and visit Paro Rinphung Dzong, one of the most beautiful fortress /monastery in Bhutan. We also dedicate a full day for excursion to the iconic Taktsang (Tiger’s nest) monastery, a quintessential Bhutan travel experience. For this hike, you can also hire a riding horse to take you part of the way. Overnight in Paro. Altitude 2,200m.

Day 15: Paro sightseeing

After our breakfast drive to visit the ruins of Drugyal Dzong, a fortress which protected the valley against invaders from north. Visit beautiful 7th century Kichu Lhakhang temple, see many beautiful Buddhist wall paintings and iconography inside Dungtse Lhakhang, built in 1421. Among others you will also visit Bhutan National museum, housed in an ancient watchtower and visit Paro Rinphung Dzong, one of the most beautiful fortress /monastery in Bhutan. We also dedicate a full day for excursion to the iconic Taktsang (Tiger’s nest) monastery, a quintessential Bhutan travel experience. In the eveining at leisure.For this hike, you can also hire a riding horse to take you part of the way. Overnight in Paro. Altitude 2,200m.

Day 16: End of the tour in Gross National Happiness country, Bhutan.
After breakfast our representative will drive you to Paro airport for departure.